{"id":21909,"date":"2009-10-18T02:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-10-18T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/21909-en-en-181009-ictrkaremera-ex-secretary-general-of-the-mrnd-rejects-qcommand-responsibilityq-1271612716.html"},"modified":"2009-10-18T02:00:00","modified_gmt":"2009-10-18T00:00:00","slug":"en-en-181009-ictrkaremera-ex-secretary-general-of-the-mrnd-rejects-qcommand-responsibilityq-1271612716","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/en\/21909-en-en-181009-ictrkaremera-ex-secretary-general-of-the-mrnd-rejects-qcommand-responsibilityq-1271612716.html","title":{"rendered":"18.10.09 - ICTR\/KAREMERA - EX-SECRETARY-GENERAL OF THE MRND REJECTS \"COMMAND RESPONSIBILITY\""},"content":{"rendered":"<p >\nArusha, October 18, 2009 (FH) - The former Secretary General of the party in power before 1994, Joseph Nzirorera, who is prosecuted for his &quot;command responsibility&quot; in the genocide together with two other leaders of the Republican National Movement for Democracy and Development (Mouvement r&eacute;publicain national pour la d&eacute;mocratie et le d&eacute;veloppement (MRND), repudiated, on Monday, the charges brought against him before the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR).\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\n<p>&quot;Joseph Nzirorera is not guilty of any crime. He will prove his case by presenting his evidence&quot;, one of the counsels for the Defence, Nimy Mayidika Ngimbi, declared in a long opening statement. <\/p>\n<p >\n&quot;He is a gentleman and a senior civil servant who served his country with patriotism&quot;, the Congolese lawyer added.\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\nBefore being elected Secretary General of the MRND in 1993, Nzirorera, who hails from the prefecture of Ruhengeri (North of Rwanda), had been for many years Minister of Public Works.\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\nNzirorera and his two co-defendants, the former President of the MRND, Mathieu Ngirumpatse, and the ex-Vice President, Edouard Karemera, are charged with crimes committed by members of their party. The Prosecution has indicted them for their &quot;command responsibility&quot; as top officials of the MRND, the party in power under President Juvenal Habyarimana.\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\nFor the Defence, &quot;the existence of any link of subordination between Joseph Nzirorera and the killers&quot; has not been proven.\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\n&quot;These crimes were perpetrated by individuals or groups of individuals. They were neither planned nor ordered by political leaders&quot;, Nimy Mayidika Ngimbi argued.\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\nThe Defence rejected the evidence presented by the Prosecution as &quot;arranged if not entirely fabricated accounts which merely aim at harming the defendant&quot;.\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\nThe first witness of the Defense was then called upon. Joseph Nzirorera is the second leader of the MRND, after Vice-President Karemera, to present his case before the ICTR. As for the ex-President of the former ruling party, who had been absent from the proceedings for medical reasons, he attended the trial for the first time in over a year.\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\n&quot;Though he is able to be here, he is still undergoing treatment and, as everyone can see, still suffering and diminished&quot;, his French counsel, Frederic Weyl, explained. He requested the Court to take his client's health condition into consideration and considered the &quot;medical attention&quot; so far provided as &quot;insufficient&quot;.\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\nMathieu Ngirumpatse was hospitalized in the Kenyan capital Nairobi but refused bail for medical treatment in Europe.\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p >\nER\/GF\n<\/p>\n<p >\n<p>\n&copy; Agence Hirondelle<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arusha, October 18, 2009 (FH) - The former Secretary General of the party in power before 1994, Joseph Nzirorera, who is prosecuted for his &quot;command responsibility&quot; in the genocide together with two other leaders of the Republican National Movement for Democracy and Development (Mouvement r&eacute;publicain national pour la d&eacute;mocratie et le d&eacute;veloppement (MRND), repudiated, on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":64,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[555],"tags":[],"ji_location":[],"class_list":["post-21909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hirondellenews"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.3.1 (Yoast SEO v25.3.1) - 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