{"id":23223,"date":"2011-03-30T02:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-03-30T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/23223-en-en-300311-icclubanga-lubanga-trial-resumes-with-hearing-of-defence-witness1403214032.html"},"modified":"2011-03-30T02:00:00","modified_gmt":"2011-03-30T00:00:00","slug":"en-en-300311-icclubanga-lubanga-trial-resumes-with-hearing-of-defence-witness1403214032","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/en\/23223-en-en-300311-icclubanga-lubanga-trial-resumes-with-hearing-of-defence-witness1403214032.html","title":{"rendered":"30.03.11 - ICC\/LUBANGA - LUBANGA TRIAL RESUMES WITH HEARING OF DEFENCE WITNESS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Hague, March 30, 2011 (FH) - Thomas<br \/>\nLubanga's trial before the International Criminal Court (ICC) resumed on<br \/>\nWednesday after a four-month break with the hearing of a defence witness.<br \/>\n<!--more-->The<br \/>\nformer Congolese rebel is charged with crimes against humanity for enlisting<br \/>\nchildren under 15 in his troops. <\/p>\n<p >\nBed<br \/>\nNgorkaba Lambi Lonja was an initiator and a member of the Union des patriotes<br \/>\ncongolais (UPC), Thomas Lubanga militia in Ituri (East of the RDC). He told the<br \/>\nCourt that he had met Lubanga in 1984, and then again in 2000 when they decided<br \/>\nto create the UPC.\n<\/p>\n<p >\nTestifying<br \/>\nin French, Lonja explained that the UPC was a political movement created to<br \/>\nfight the domination of a rebel movement, RCD-Kis, who had taken control of the<br \/>\nIturi region &quot;but was not doing anything to ensure the population's<br \/>\nsecurity and well-being&quot;.\n<\/p>\n<p >\nHe<br \/>\nfurther said that feeling threatened, Lubanga sought he could find help in Uganda. He was<br \/>\nactually arrested in Kampala and extradited to Kinshasa. where he was<br \/>\nsent to jail for a few weeks.\n<\/p>\n<p >\nIn<br \/>\nAugust 2002, after many twists and turns, UPC finally took control of Ituri<br \/>\nwith the help of Ugandans.\n<\/p>\n<p >\nDefence<br \/>\ncounsel Jean-Marie Bikou-Duval asked the witness if the UPC then tried to<br \/>\ndemobilize children under 18. &quot;Yes, after the UPC assumed responsibility<br \/>\nfor managing Ituri and restructured the army, Lubanga as president of the UPC<br \/>\nand secretary of national defense issued a decision to demobilize all soldiers<br \/>\nunder 18 years of age&quot;, Lonja answered.\n<\/p>\n<p >\nApparently,<br \/>\nthe military did not fully implement it as Lubanga issued the decision twice<br \/>\nmore - in November 2002 and January 2003.\n<\/p>\n<p >\nLubanga<br \/>\ntrial opened on January 26, 2009. The accused had been incarcerated in Kinshasa since March 2005 before being transferred to The Hague in March 2006.\n<\/p>\n<p >\nSM\/GF<\/p>\n<p >\n&copy;<br \/>\nHirondelle News Agency<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Hague, March 30, 2011 (FH) - Thomas Lubanga's trial before the International Criminal Court (ICC) resumed on Wednesday after a four-month break with the hearing of a defence witness.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":64,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[555],"tags":[],"ji_location":[],"class_list":["post-23223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hirondellenews"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.3.1 (Yoast SEO v25.3.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>30.03.11 - ICC\/LUBANGA - LUBANGA TRIAL RESUMES WITH HEARING OF DEFENCE WITNESS - 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