{"id":34117,"date":"2017-07-29T17:59:01","date_gmt":"2017-07-29T15:59:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/34117-mali-la-localite-de-menaka-sous-controle-des-ex-rebelles.html"},"modified":"2017-07-29T17:59:01","modified_gmt":"2017-07-29T15:59:01","slug":"mali-la-localite-de-menaka-sous-controle-des-ex-rebelles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/fr\/34117-mali-la-localite-de-menaka-sous-controle-des-ex-rebelles.html","title":{"rendered":"Mali: la localit\u00e9 de M\u00e9naka sous contr\u00f4le des ex-rebelles"},"content":{"rendered":"
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L'ex-r\u00e9bellion \u00e0 dominante touareg du nord du Mali a pris sans combattre\u00a0le contr\u00f4le de M\u00e9naka, capitale d'une des cinq r\u00e9gions administratives du nord du pays, a-t-on annonc\u00e9 samedi de sources concordantes.<\/p>\n

L'entr\u00e9e de la Coordination des mouvements de l'Azawad (CMA, ex-r\u00e9bellion) \u00e0 M\u00e9naka intervient deux jours apr\u00e8s d'intenses combats autour de Kidal, plus au nord, entre la CMA et le Groupe d'autod\u00e9fense touareg Imghad et alli\u00e9s (Gatia, progouvernemental), qui ont subi de lourdes pertes.<\/p>\n

Ces affrontements entre groupes pourtant signataires de l'accord de paix de mai-juin 2015, conclu sous l'\u00e9gide d'une m\u00e9diation internationale conduite par l'Alg\u00e9rie, ont compromis un nouveau calendrier d'application de certaines dispositions cl\u00e9 de cet accord, \u00e9tabli en juin.<\/p>\n

Par ailleurs, le ministre alg\u00e9rien des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res,\u00a0Abdelkader Messahel, a re\u00e7u vendredi et samedi le chef de la Mission de l'ONU au Mali (Minusma), Mahamat Saleh Annadif, et son homologue malien, Abdoulaye Diop, a annonc\u00e9 la diplomatie alg\u00e9rienne.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vendredi soir, les combattants de la CMA avaient pris position \u00e0 l'entr\u00e9e nord de M\u00e9naka, \u00e9vacu\u00e9e par le Gatia, selon les m\u00eames sources.<\/p>\n

\"T\u00f4t ce matin (samedi), ils sont rentr\u00e9s \u00e0 M\u00e9naka, o\u00f9 ils sont actuellement. Ils n'ont pas tir\u00e9 de coup de feu\", a affirm\u00e9 \u00e0 l'AFP un employ\u00e9 du gouvernorat de M\u00e9naka, ville proche de la fronti\u00e8re avec le Niger.<\/p>\n

\"La situation est calme ce samedi \u00e0 M\u00e9naka. Des \u00e9l\u00e9ments qui se pr\u00e9sentent comme +combattants de la Coordination des mouvements de l'Azawad+ sont dans la ville et sur les dunes qui l'entourent. Ils affirment vouloir prendre part \u00e0 la s\u00e9curisation de la ville\", a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 \u00e0 l'AFP un responsable local de la Minusma.<\/p>\n

\"Nos troupes contr\u00f4lent M\u00e9naka. Nous n'avons pas tir\u00e9 un seul coup de feu. Le Gatia a fui\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Alghabass Ag Intalla, un dirigeant de la CMA, fr\u00e8re de l'\"amenokal\" (chef \u00e9lu par les sages) de la tribu des\u00a0Ifoghas, joint \u00e0 Kidal.<\/p>\n

Il a estim\u00e9 que cette intervention n'\u00e9tait \"pas une violation du cessez-le-feu\" puisque, selon lui, le Gatia n'avait \"rien \u00e0 faire \u00e0 M\u00e9naka\".<\/p>\n

M\u00e9naka est depuis mars dirig\u00e9e par une des autorit\u00e9s int\u00e9rimaires pr\u00e9vues par l'accord de paix, pr\u00e9sid\u00e9e par Abdoul Wahab Ag Ahmed Mohamed, du Mouvement pour le salut de l'Azawad (MSA).<\/p>\n

Le MSA, issu d'une scission d'un groupe de la CMA en septembre, s'est ensuite rapproch\u00e9 du Gatia, menant notamment des patrouilles conjointes avec ce groupe dans la r\u00e9gion de M\u00e9naka.<\/p>\n

En vertu de l'accord de paix, les autorit\u00e9s int\u00e9rimaires doivent g\u00e9rer les cinq r\u00e9gions administratives du Nord, en attendant l'\u00e9lection par la population d'assembl\u00e9es dot\u00e9es de pouvoirs importants.<\/p>\n

Le nord du Mali \u00e9tait tomb\u00e9 en mars-avril 2012 sous la coupe de groupes jihadistes li\u00e9s \u00e0 Al-Qa\u00efda \u00e0 la faveur de la d\u00e9route de l'arm\u00e9e face \u00e0 la r\u00e9bellion, d'abord alli\u00e9e \u00e0 ces groupes qui l'ont ensuite \u00e9vinc\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Ces groupes en ont \u00e9t\u00e9 en grande partie chass\u00e9s \u00e0 la suite du lancement en 2013, \u00e0 l'initiative de la France, d'une intervention militaire internationale, qui se poursuit actuellement.<\/p>\n

Mais des zones enti\u00e8res \u00e9chappent encore au contr\u00f4le des forces maliennes et \u00e9trang\u00e8res, r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement vis\u00e9es par des attaques meurtri\u00e8res, malgr\u00e9 l'accord de paix, cens\u00e9 isoler d\u00e9finitivement les jihadistes mais dont l'application enregistre d'importants retards.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L'ex-r\u00e9bellion \u00e0 dominante touareg du nord du Mali a pris sans combattre\u00a0le contr\u00f4le de M\u00e9naka, capitale d'une des cinq r\u00e9gions administratives du nord du pays, a-t-on annonc\u00e9 samedi de sources concordantes. L'entr\u00e9e de la Coordination des mouvements de l'Azawad (CMA, ex-r\u00e9bellion) \u00e0 M\u00e9naka intervient deux jours apr\u00e8s d'intenses combats autour de Kidal, plus au nord, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2576],"tags":[],"ji_location":[2338],"class_list":["post-34117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fil-d-actualite","ji_location-mali"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMali: la localit\u00e9 de M\u00e9naka sous contr\u00f4le des ex-rebelles - JusticeInfo.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/fr\/34117-mali-la-localite-de-menaka-sous-controle-des-ex-rebelles.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mali: la localit\u00e9 de M\u00e9naka sous contr\u00f4le des ex-rebelles\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L'ex-r\u00e9bellion \u00e0 dominante touareg du nord du Mali a pris sans combattre\u00a0le contr\u00f4le de M\u00e9naka, capitale d'une des cinq r\u00e9gions administratives du nord du pays, a-t-on annonc\u00e9 samedi de sources concordantes. 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