{"id":38734,"date":"2018-09-06T14:58:01","date_gmt":"2018-09-06T12:58:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/38734-la-cpi-se-dit-competente-pour-juger-la-deportation-du-peuple-rohingya-en-birmanie.html"},"modified":"2018-09-06T14:58:01","modified_gmt":"2018-09-06T12:58:01","slug":"la-cpi-se-dit-competente-pour-juger-la-deportation-du-peuple-rohingya-en-birmanie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/fr\/38734-la-cpi-se-dit-competente-pour-juger-la-deportation-du-peuple-rohingya-en-birmanie.html","title":{"rendered":"La CPI se dit comp\u00e9tente pour juger la d\u00e9portation du peuple rohingya en Birmanie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n             La Cour p\u00e9nale internationale (CPI) s'est d\u00e9clar\u00e9e jeudi comp\u00e9tente pour enqu\u00eater sur la d\u00e9portation de la minorit\u00e9 musulmane rohingya en Birmanie, qui pourrait constituer un crime contre l'humanit\u00e9.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            \"La CPI d\u00e9cide que la Cour peut exercer sa comp\u00e9tence \u00e0 l'\u00e9gard de la d\u00e9portation all\u00e9gu\u00e9e du peuple rohingya du Myanmar (Birmanie, ndlr) au Bangladesh\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dans un communiqu\u00e9 la Cour bas\u00e9e \u00e0 La Haye.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            En 2017, plus de 700.000 Rohingyas ont fui vers le Bangladesh, face aux violences commises par les forces arm\u00e9es birmanes et des milices bouddhistes, une r\u00e9pression qualifi\u00e9e par l'ONU de \"nettoyage ethnique\", et m\u00eame d\u00e9sormais de \"g\u00e9nocide\".\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Des enqu\u00eateurs de l'ONU ont demand\u00e9 fin ao\u00fbt que la justice internationale poursuive le chef de l'arm\u00e9e birmane et cinq autres hauts grad\u00e9s pour \"g\u00e9nocide\", \"crimes contre l'humanit\u00e9\" et \"crimes de guerre\" \u00e0 l'encontre des musulmans rohingyas. Des accusations rejet\u00e9es par les autorit\u00e9s birmanes.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            En avril, le procureur de la CPI Fatou Bensouda a demand\u00e9 aux juges l'ouverture d'une enqu\u00eate pr\u00e9liminaire pour d\u00e9terminer si les d\u00e9portations relevaient d'un crime contre l'humanit\u00e9.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            La requ\u00eate \u00e9tait juridiquement complexe car la Birmanie n'est pas signataire du Statut de Rome, trait\u00e9 fondateur de la CPI.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            La CPI s'est d\u00e9clar\u00e9e comp\u00e9tente \"puisqu'un \u00e9l\u00e9ment du crime, le passage d'une fronti\u00e8re, a eu lieu sur le territoire d'un \u00c9tat partie, le Bangladesh\", a poursuivi la Cour.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Le gouvernement birman a refus\u00e9 jeudi de commenter cette annonce apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 contact\u00e9 par l'AFP.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La Cour p\u00e9nale internationale (CPI) s'est d\u00e9clar\u00e9e jeudi comp\u00e9tente pour enqu\u00eater sur la d\u00e9portation de la minorit\u00e9 musulmane rohingya en Birmanie, qui pourrait constituer un crime contre l'humanit\u00e9. \"La CPI d\u00e9cide que la Cour peut exercer sa comp\u00e9tence \u00e0 l'\u00e9gard de la d\u00e9portation all\u00e9gu\u00e9e du peuple rohingya du Myanmar (Birmanie, ndlr) au Bangladesh\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2576],"tags":[],"ji_location":[],"class_list":["post-38734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fil-d-actualite"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.3.1 (Yoast SEO v25.3.1) - 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