{"id":73233,"date":"2021-02-04T09:03:02","date_gmt":"2021-02-04T08:03:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/73233-ouganda-un-ex-enfant-soldat-devenu-chef-rebelle-coupable-de-crimes-de-guerre.html"},"modified":"2021-02-04T09:03:02","modified_gmt":"2021-02-04T08:03:02","slug":"ouganda-un-ex-enfant-soldat-devenu-chef-rebelle-coupable-de-crimes-de-guerre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/fr\/73233-ouganda-un-ex-enfant-soldat-devenu-chef-rebelle-coupable-de-crimes-de-guerre.html","title":{"rendered":"Ouganda: un ex-enfant soldat devenu chef rebelle coupable de crimes de guerre"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n             La Cour p\u00e9nale internationale (CPI), plus haute juridiction de l'ONU, a  jug\u00e9 jeudi un ancien enfant soldat ougandais, devenu commandant d'un groupe rebelle, coupable de crimes de guerre et crimes contre l'humanit\u00e9.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            \"Sa culpabilit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tablie au-del\u00e0 de tout doute raisonnable\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident de la cour Bertram Schmitt, en pronon\u00e7ant le verdict \u00e0 l'encontre de Dominic Ongwen, 45 ans, qui \u00e9tait vis\u00e9 par 70 chefs d'accusation, parmi lesquels le meurtre, le viol, l'esclavage sexuel et la conscription d'enfants soldats.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            M. Ongwen, surnomm\u00e9 la \"fourmi blanche\", \u00e9tait poursuivi pour son implication dans une s\u00e9rie de massacres perp\u00e9tr\u00e9s dans les ann\u00e9es 2000 par l'Arm\u00e9e de r\u00e9sistance du Seigneur (LRA), alors dirig\u00e9e par Joseph Kony, qui a men\u00e9 une guerre brutale en Ouganda et dans trois autres pays afin d'\u00e9tablir un Etat bas\u00e9 sur les dix commandements de la Bible.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Dominic Ongwen a ni\u00e9 \"au nom de Dieu\" les accusations port\u00e9es contre lui, et ses avocats avaient plaid\u00e9 l'acquittement, soulignant qu'il a lui-m\u00eame \u00e9t\u00e9 victime de la brutalit\u00e9 du groupe rebelle, d\u00e8s son plus jeune \u00e2ge.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Le proc\u00e8s en cours depuis cinq ans \u00e0 la Cour p\u00e9nale internationale est unique car c'est la premi\u00e8re fois que compara\u00eet une personne \u00e0 la fois victime et auteur pr\u00e9sum\u00e9 de crimes de guerre et de crimes contre l'humanit\u00e9, Dominic Ongwen ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 enlev\u00e9 enfant par la LRA alors qu'il se rendait \u00e0 l'\u00e9cole.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            \"La chambre est consciente qu'il a beaucoup souffert\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le juge Schmitt. \"Cependant, il s'agit dans cette affaire de crimes commis par Dominic Ongwen en tant qu'adulte responsable et commandant de l'Arm\u00e9e de r\u00e9sistance du Seigneur.\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La Cour p\u00e9nale internationale (CPI), plus haute juridiction de l'ONU, a jug\u00e9 jeudi un ancien enfant soldat ougandais, devenu commandant d'un groupe rebelle, coupable de crimes de guerre et crimes contre l'humanit\u00e9. \"Sa culpabilit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tablie au-del\u00e0 de tout doute raisonnable\", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident de la cour Bertram Schmitt, en pronon\u00e7ant le verdict [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2576],"tags":[],"ji_location":[],"class_list":["post-73233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fil-d-actualite"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.3.1 (Yoast SEO v25.3.1) - 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