{"id":84834,"date":"2021-11-28T06:28:02","date_gmt":"2021-11-28T05:28:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/84834-cybersurveillance-en-egypte-la-societe-francaise-nexa-technologies-mise-en-examen-pour-complicite-de-torture.html"},"modified":"2021-11-28T06:28:02","modified_gmt":"2021-11-28T05:28:02","slug":"cybersurveillance-en-egypte-la-societe-francaise-nexa-technologies-mise-en-examen-pour-complicite-de-torture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/fr\/84834-cybersurveillance-en-egypte-la-societe-francaise-nexa-technologies-mise-en-examen-pour-complicite-de-torture.html","title":{"rendered":"Cybersurveillance en Egypte: la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise Nexa Technologies mise en examen pour \"complicit\u00e9 de torture\""},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n             La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise Nexa Technologies, accus\u00e9e d'avoir vendu du mat\u00e9riel de cybersurveillance au r\u00e9gime \u00e9gyptien qui lui aurait permis de traquer des opposants, a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en examen en octobre pour \"complicit\u00e9 d'actes de torture et de disparitions forc\u00e9es\", a appris dimanche l'AFP de source proche du dossier.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Cette mise en examen a \u00e9t\u00e9 prononc\u00e9e par la juge d'instruction charg\u00e9e des investigations le 12 octobre, environ quatre mois apr\u00e8s celles de quatre dirigeants et cadres de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9, selon cette source, confirm\u00e9e par une source judiciaire.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Contact\u00e9 par l'AFP, l'avocat de Nexa Technologies, Me Fran\u00e7ois Zimeray, n'a pas souhait\u00e9 faire de commentaires.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Une information judiciaire avait \u00e9t\u00e9 ouverte en 2017 \u00e0 la suite d'une plainte de la FIDH et de la LDH d\u00e9pos\u00e9e avec le soutien du Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies (CIHRS).\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Celle-ci s'appuyait sur une enqu\u00eate du magazine T\u00e9l\u00e9rama r\u00e9v\u00e9lant la vente en mars 2014 d'\"un syst\u00e8me d'\u00e9coute \u00e0 10 millions d'euros pour lutter - officiellement - contre les Fr\u00e8res musulmans\", l'opposition islamiste en \u00c9gypte.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Appel\u00e9 \"Cerebro\", ce programme permet de traquer en temps r\u00e9el les communications \u00e9lectroniques d'une cible, \u00e0 partir d'une adresse mail ou d'un num\u00e9ro de t\u00e9l\u00e9phone par exemple.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Les ONG accusaient ce logiciel d'avoir servi la vague r\u00e9pressive contre les opposants d'Abdel Fatah al-Sissi, qui selon le Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies (CIHRS) s'est traduite par \"plus de 40.000 prisonniers politiques en d\u00e9tention en Egypte\".\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            L'enqu\u00eate men\u00e9e par le \"p\u00f4le crimes contre l'humanit\u00e9\" du tribunal judiciaire de Paris a ainsi pour but de d\u00e9terminer si un lien entre l'utilisation de la surveillance et la r\u00e9pression peut \u00eatre d\u00e9montr\u00e9.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Nexa est dirig\u00e9e par d'anciens responsables d'Amesys, vis\u00e9e par une autre information judiciaire depuis 2013 pour avoir vendu au r\u00e9gime de Mouammar Kadhafi entre 2007 et 2011 un logiciel appel\u00e9 \u00e0 l'\u00e9poque \"Eagle\" - anc\u00eatre de \"Cerebro\" - et qui aurait servi \u00e0 arr\u00eater des opposants libyens.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n            Dans cette enqu\u00eate, Amesys et celui qui en fut le pr\u00e9sident jusqu'en 2010 ont aussi \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en examen en juin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise Nexa Technologies, accus\u00e9e d'avoir vendu du mat\u00e9riel de cybersurveillance au r\u00e9gime \u00e9gyptien qui lui aurait permis de traquer des opposants, a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en examen en octobre pour \"complicit\u00e9 d'actes de torture et de disparitions forc\u00e9es\", a appris dimanche l'AFP de source proche du dossier. Cette mise en examen a \u00e9t\u00e9 prononc\u00e9e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2576],"tags":[],"ji_location":[],"class_list":["post-84834","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fil-d-actualite"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.3.1 (Yoast SEO v25.3.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Cybersurveillance en Egypte: la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise Nexa Technologies mise en examen pour &quot;complicit\u00e9 de torture&quot; - JusticeInfo.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.justiceinfo.net\/fr\/84834-cybersurveillance-en-egypte-la-societe-francaise-nexa-technologies-mise-en-examen-pour-complicite-de-torture.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cybersurveillance en Egypte: la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise Nexa Technologies mise en examen pour &quot;complicit\u00e9 de torture&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise Nexa Technologies, accus\u00e9e d&#039;avoir vendu du mat\u00e9riel de cybersurveillance au r\u00e9gime \u00e9gyptien qui lui aurait permis de traquer des opposants, a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en examen en octobre pour &quot;complicit\u00e9 d&#039;actes de torture et de disparitions forc\u00e9es&quot;, a appris dimanche l&#039;AFP de source proche du dossier. 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